Nostratic etymology : Query result

Eurasiatic: */ḳ/alV

Meaning: to burn

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *k(')al(u̯)-, *k(')lēu-

Altaic: *k`i̯āla ( ~ -ĺ-)

Dravidian: *kāḷ- (or *koḷ- 1868) [cf. also *gwVlV)

References: МССНЯ 341, ОСНЯ 1, 332-333. ND 1040 *ḲEy(a)ḷa 'burn' (+ Sem.).

Eurasiatic: *ɫaḳV

Meaning: leg

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *lek- (Pok. 673)

Altaic: *ĺak`V ( ~ -e-) [if orig. 'footgear', as in TM]

Uralic: *jalka ?; Selk. lāka

Chukchee-Kamchatkan: *ɫ́ǝɣʷe-'n обувь, торбаз ср К-768 К-432

References: МССНЯ 351, ОСНЯ 2, 22; ND 1287 *LVḲa/E 'leg'; 1974 *rig(V)ḷE 'foot, paw' (same IE and Ur + Sem.). For Ur. *jalka cf. perhaps PA *alak`u 'walk'; PAA *hVlak- id.?

Eurasiatic: *ɫiwa

Meaning: dirt

Indo-European: lū- 'dirt, to smear' (Pok. 681)

Altaic: *lebu(-nV) ( ~ -p-) [cf. also *li̯ùbu ( ~ -i̯a-) 986]

Uralic: *liwa

Kartvelian: *li-

References: МССНЯ 338, ОСНЯ 2, 27; ND 1337 *ḷiwʕ/ħa 'dirt, silt' ( + Sem.). Cf. PST *lǝj 'mucus, dirt'?

Eurasiatic: *ɫoŋḳa

Meaning: to bend

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *lenk- (Pok. 676-677)

Altaic: TM *loŋkī-

Uralic: *ɫoŋka (SKES 302) (Dolg.: *ḷVnka- 'dull arrow')

References: ОСНЯ 2, 27-28, МССНЯ 350; ND 1307 *ḷoŋḲa 'to bend' (+ Chad.). Cf. PAN *kǝluk (Peiros 1989, 129).

Eurasiatic: *lagV ?

Meaning: to cut, hew

Indo-European: *lagh- 'cut, dig' (F II 92)

Uralic: *lakśe

References: ND 1266 *LaXga (with very dub. SH). Cf. *lUkV.

Eurasiatic: *laHm[u]

Meaning: swamp

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *lāmʌ-

Altaic: *lāmo

Uralic: *lampe

Kartvelian: *lam-

Dravidian: *nam- (or *aḷ-(am) [269] 'salt marsh')

References: МССНЯ 331, ОСНЯ 2, 29-30; ND 1301 *l̄ahm[U] 'swamp; body of water'.

Eurasiatic: *laḳV

Meaning: lick

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *lak- (Pok. 653)

Altaic: ? Mong. laɣu- (Kh. laga-) 'eat greedily or gluttonously'

Uralic: *lakkV- (Komi lak-, Hung. lak-)

Kartvelian: *loḳ-

Dravidian: *nājk-

Eskimo-Aleut: *nǝʁǝ(v)-

Comments: Cf. also *L[ü]ḳa and PIE *leiǵh-? Very probably more than one root .

References: МССНЯ 346, ОСНЯ 2, 15; ND 1283 *l̄aḳV 'to lick'.

Eurasiatic: *laḳwV

Meaning: pool, low ground

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *lakw-

Uralic: *lakte (+ lakc'3 1378)

References: ND 1282 *ḷaḲ[u] 'body of water'.

Eurasiatic: *lalV

Meaning: weak

Altaic: *lalV

Uralic: *läwlǝ 'heavy, difficult, bad'?

Kartvelian: *lele-

Eurasiatic: *lamdV

Meaning: low, lowland

Indo-European: *lendh-

Uralic: *lamte

Chukchee-Kamchatkan: *(ĺ)ivtǝ-(ɫ) ?

References: МССНЯ 351, ND 1303 *l̄am(V)d[i] 'low' ( + err. Mong.). [? Cf. PAA *ladd- ~ *lVʔVd- 'plot of land'; PSC *lhĕmŁ_wĭ 'land' - suggested by V. Glumov].

Eurasiatic: *lAmV ?

Meaning: help

Altaic: *lami 'convenient, helpful'

Dravidian: *nam- 'to believe, trust' (DEDR 3600)

Eurasiatic: *l[a]pV

Meaning: to lick

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *lap-, *lab- (cf. also *labh-); + *leb- / *lab- 'lip' 2309

Altaic: *lebV

Chukchee-Kamchatkan: *lovъ-

References: МССНЯ 347, 371, ОСНЯ 2, 29. Cf. 118. ND 1255 *LabV 'to grasp, get, obtain' (IE *labh- + TM *labada- + SH?); 1313 *LaʔpV 'to gulp, eat greedily', 1321 *L[a]p(H)V 'to lick' [but 2800 *ʒ̂a[p]V 'lip, shore' hardly exists].

Eurasiatic: *laṗV

Meaning: shine, glitter

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *lāp-

Kartvelian: Georg. laṗlaṗ- 'shine, glitter'

References: ND 1315 *LahPV 'flame; to glow'.

Eurasiatic: *laṗV

Meaning: buckle, strap

Altaic: *ĺā̀p`o ( ~ -i)

Uralic: *lappa

References: Suggested by V. Glumov.

Eurasiatic: *lašV ?

Meaning: lick

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: ? OInd. rasati, rasanā

Altaic: TM *lusimā 'upper jaw, muzzle, upper lip' (ТМС 1, 513)

Kartvelian: *laš-

References: МССНЯ 347, ОСНЯ 2, 36-37. ND 1332 *l[u]šV 'lip, mouth', 1333 *LVšV 'lick' (hardly separatable).

Eurasiatic: *laχV

Meaning: to fight

Indo-European: *law- <PIH *laHw->

Kartvelian: Georg. laχ- 'verhauen, verprügeln, unterkriegen'

References: ND 1338 *L[a]χV 'to strike, fight' (+ Sem.).

Eurasiatic: *L[ä]jV

Meaning: to pour

Borean: Borean

Indo-European: *lei̯ǝ-

Altaic: ?Neg. li- 'pour' (1, 497) (or *lia-ŋsa 'dirt' - ISv 2, 33).

Uralic: *LäjV (cf. Red.: *lijV 'Baumsaft')

Kartvelian: ? Svan. lic 'water'

Comments: [For Svan. cf. rather PU *lače 'gewässert werden']

References: МССНЯ 347, ОСНЯ 2, 32-33; ND 1343 *l̄[ä]yhV 'to pour; water' (IE - SH).

Eurasiatic: *lemV

Meaning: meat, meat soup

Altaic: *lemV

Uralic: *leme (*lēme)

Eurasiatic: *leńV

Meaning: to incline, deflect

Indo-European: *ley[a]-

Altaic: *leńa

Uralic: *loŋe ? (if < *loń-gV, cf. Alt.) [cf. also FB reflexes of *lOŋkV]

Comments: Cf. also IE *leng- (2671) = PA *leń-ka ?

Eurasiatic: *leṗV

Meaning: butterfly

Altaic: *nep`V(ĺV) [? *lep`V(ĺV)]

Uralic: *lEppV

Comments: Cf. PST *lēp 'butterfly'.